CYLINDER BLOCK - Inspection (Cont'd)
EM-191prose procedureInspection (Cont'd)
CYLINDER BORING
IMPORTANT
When any cylinder needs boring, all other cylinders must also be bored.
Cylinder Boring
- 1Determine piston oversize according to amount of cylinder wear. Oversize pistons are available for service. Refer to S.D.S.
- 2The size to which cylinders must be honed is determined by adding piston-to-cylinder clearance to the piston skirt diameter "A".Dimension "a": 10.6 mm (0.417 in)Rebored size calculation: D = A + B - C = A + [0.003 to 0.023 mm (0.0001 to 0.0009 in)] where, D: Bored diameter, A: Skirt diameter as measured, B: Piston-to-wall clearance, C: Honing allowance 0.02 mm (0.0008 in)
SEM181B - 3Install main bearing caps in place, and tighten to the specified torque to prevent distortion of the cylinder bores in final assembly.
- 4Cut cylinder bores.Do not cut too much out of the cylinder bore at a time. Cut only 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) or so in diameter at a time.
- 5Hone the cylinders to the required size referring to S.D.S.
- 6Measure the finished cylinder bore for out-of-round and taper.Do not cut too much out of the cylinder bore at a time. Cut only 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) or so in diameter at a time.Bore the cylinders in the order of 2-4-1-3 to prevent heat strain due to cutting.
PISTON TO CYLINDER WALL CLEARANCE
Using micrometer
Piston to Cylinder Wall Clearance
- 1Measure piston skirt diameter "A" and cylinder bore diameter.Piston diameter "A": Refer to S.D.S.
SEM126 - 2Check that piston clearance is within the specification.
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Piston clearance(0.0009 - 0.0017 in) | 0.023 - 0.043mm |
Piston clearance(0.0009 - 0.0017 in)
0.023 - 0.043mm
See also
S.D.S.
