Nissan 100NX N14 silhouetteN14

Fail-safe System (Cont'd)

EF & EC-223prose procedure

GA16DE engine.

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

Fail-safe System (Cont'd)

AIR FLOW METER MALFUNCTION

If the air flow meter output voltage is above or below the specified value, the E.C.U. senses an air flow meter malfunction. In case of a malfunction, the throttle sensor substitutes for the air flow meter.
Though air flow meter is malfunctioning, it is possible to drive the vehicle and start the engine. But engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm in order to inform the driver of fail-safe system operation while driving.

Operation

Air flow meter malfunction operation

Stopped
Starter switchANY
Fail-safe systemDoes not operate
Fail-safe functioning
Cranking
Starter switchON
Fail-safe systemOperates
Fail-safe functioningEngine will be started by a pre-determined injection pulse on E.C.U.
Running
Starter switchOFF
Fail-safe systemOperates
Fail-safe functioningEngine speed will not rise above 2,400 rpm

ENGINE TEMPERATURE SENSOR MALFUNCTION

When engine temperature sensor output voltage is below or above the specified value, water temperature is fixed at the preset value as follows:

Operation

Engine temperature sensor malfunction operation

Just as ignition switch is turned ON or Start
Engine temperature decided40°C (104°F)
More than 4 minutes after ignition ON or Start
Engine temperature decided80°C (176°F)
Except as shown above
Engine temperature decided40 - 80°C (104 - 176°F) (Depends on the time)

THROTTLE SENSOR MALFUNCTION

Description

When the output signal of throttle sensor is abnormal the E.C.U. judges it as a malfunctioning of throttle sensor. The E.C.U. does not use the throttle sensor signal, but judges the idle position by the amount of fuel injected and the engine rpm.

Operation

Throttle sensor malfunction operation

When engine is idling
Normal
When accelerating
Poor acceleration

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