Precautions (continued) — Engine Oils
GI-5prose procedureEngine Oils
WARNING
Prolonged and repeated contact with mineral oil will result in the removal of natural fats from the skin, leading to dryness, irritation and dermatitis. In addition, used engine oil contains potentially harmful contaminants which may cause skin cancer. Adequate means of skin protection and washing facilities must be provided.
Health Protection Precautions
- 1Avoid prolonged and repeated contact with oils, particularly used engine oils.
- 2Wear protective clothing, including impervious gloves where practicable.
- 3Do not put oily rags in pockets.
- 4Avoid contaminating clothes, particularly underpants, with oil.
- 5Heavily soiled clothing and oil-impregnated footwear should not be worn. Overalls must be cleaned regularly.
- 6First Aid treatment should be obtained immediately for open cuts and wounds.
- 7Use barrier creams, applying them before each work period, to help the removal of oil from the skin.
- 8Wash with soap and water to ensure all oil is removed (skin cleansers and nail brushes will help). Preparations containing lanolin replace the natural skin oils which have been removed.
- 9Do not use petrol, kerosine, diesel fuel, gas oil, thinners or solvents for cleaning skin.
- 10If skin disorders develop, obtain medical advice without delay.
- 11Where practicable, degrease components prior to handling.
- 12Where there is a risk of eye contact, eye protection should be worn, for example, chemical goggles or face shields; in addition an eye wash facility should be provided.
NOTE
(For the United Kingdom, see also HSE Cautionary Notice SHW 397 "Effects of Mineral Oil on the Skin".)
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
Burning used engine oil in small space heaters or boilers can be recommended only for units of approved design. The heating system must meet the requirements of HM Inspectorate of Pollution for small burners of less than 0.4 MW. If in doubt check with the appropriate local authority and/or manufacturer of the approved appliance.
Dispose of used oil and used oil filters through authorized waste disposal contractors to licensed waste disposal sites, or to the waste oil reclamation trade. If in doubt, contact the local authority for advice on disposal facilities.
It is illegal to pour used oil on to the ground, down sewers or drains, or into water courses.
IMPORTANT
The regulations concerning the pollution of the environment will vary from country to country.
See also
HSE Cautionary Notice SHW 397